What is Statutory Sick Pay? What Irish employers owe.
Irish employees are entitled to statutory sick pay (SSP) for up to 5 days per calendar year. Employers must pay 70% of the employee's normal daily pay for each qualifying sick day, subject to a maximum daily rate of €110. SSP kicks in from the first day of illness — there is no waiting period.
SSP applies once an employee has been with you for a minimum of 13 weeks. After that, entitlement to 5 days per year is a legal right — it cannot be contracted out of, and failure to pay it correctly gives the employee the right to bring a WRC claim.
What Irish employers are required to do
- Pay SSP from the first day of qualifying illness — no waiting period applies
- Calculate SSP at 70% of normal daily pay, up to a maximum of €110 per day
- Track SSP entitlement days across the full calendar year per employee
- Require medical certification where required under SSP rules and your own sick leave policy
- Report SSP through payroll in real time. It must appear on the employee's payslip
- Maintain records of all sick leave taken and SSP paid for each employee
Where most employers are not yet up to speed
These are the errors CBCR finds most often when reviewing payroll for new clients:
- Calculating SSP on base salary only. It must be calculated on normal daily pay, which includes regular earnings such as overtime, commission and regular bonuses
- Not tracking cumulative sick days across the year — employees only get 5 days, and the entitlement resets on 1 January
- Applying a waiting period — there is none. SSP applies from day one of illness
- Confusing SSP with company sick pay schemes — SSP is the legal minimum; employers can pay more but not less
- Not processing SSP correctly through payroll. It must appear on the payslip and be included in the PSR
- Not following correct certification requirements under SSP rules
How CBCR handles it
CBCR tracks SSP entitlement for every employee as part of standard payroll processing. We calculate the correct daily rate on gross pay (not base salary), apply the €110 daily cap, track cumulative sick days across the year, and report SSP correctly through every PSR submission. We flag when an employee is approaching their annual entitlement limit so you're never caught out.
Not sure if you're compliant?
Book a free Payroll Health Check — 30 minutes, no obligation. We review this and every other compliance area — and tell you exactly where you stand. No obligation.
Frequently asked questions
Official Revenue & Government resources
- Revenue — Statutory Sick Pay guidance →
- Workplace Relations Commission — sick leave rights →
- Citizens Information — Statutory Sick Pay →